Thursday, 30 August 2012

Welcome to Eurobike 2012 . . . and Jackson Hole . . .

It's great time to be writing a blog on cycling and investing at the moment because two of the worlds biggest and most important conventions are on at the moment. I think I'm more excited about Eurobike to tell you the truth, though the two events are quite obviously not mutually exclusive.



Everyone is excited about hydraulic braking on high end road bikes. I'm not as excited as the jouno's and product pushers. The Brits will especially go nuts if they get a good working and aesthetically pleasing version(s) because of the simple fact that they seem to spend about 80% of their quality cycling time riding in the rain. I didn't do much wet weather riding in Switzerland for the simple fact that believe it or not the climate around Geneva is pretty damn nice. In winter you got snow, but it usually fell for a day or two and then the sun came out and the clearance trucks had done a great job on the roads. When I did ride in the rain I usually rode with aluminum rims (Easton EA90 SLX's) and really didn't have much trouble stopping from normal speeds (approx. 30kph). Down hill can be more problematic, but even then so long as you had a good attitude and gave yourself some time stopping from 50kph it wasn't that hazardous. Clearly if I was on one of the busier secondary roads rolling along in the Cotswolds in the UK while in the middle of a century ride and I had some traffic then I might be a little concerned. Now on carbon rimmed wheels, such as my Campagnolo Bora's you have a little bit of a problem. You have to pump the brakes, like the ABS does on your car, that then acts like a squeegee and drys the surface beofre engaging properly. At 50kph down a hill and approaching a switch-back that's not a lot of fun. So I can see some upside to hydraulic disc brakes for the all weather pro-racer, but for me I might just modify what I have. 

In the Eurobike 2012 awards I noticed that the winner for best component innovation was Magura of Germany who now offer hydraulic rim brakes. The citation reads:

A revolution in braking systems for triathlons and time trialing. The world’s lightest and quickest hydraulic rim brake. Its braking strength and good modulation set new standards in triathlon and time-trial machines, thus enabling effective speed management on descents and before curves. It features four key performance factors: high braking power, fine modulation, light weight and an aerodynamic shape that was optimized in a wind tunnel.
Jury statement: “This hydraulic racing bike brake system makes it possible to stop on a dime, which is particularly important for time trialing and in triathlons. Its light weight is also unbeatable!”


I think it's interesting and pretty cool. If you've ever done some time on a time trial bike you'll know why you might need extra stopping power. As I told a mate in HK, don't by a TT or Triathlong bike unless a) your a very good rider and b) you a competiting in proper races that mean something as there's every chance if you ride to work on one that they'll be scraping you off the road within a week.

For the record the best road bike of the year award . . . Cannondale Supersix EVO:

The SuperSix EVO is a road racing machine. It is the perfect blend of all the key performance factors: weight, stiffness, strength, compliance, handling and aerodynamics. The EVO was designed for serious road racers and breaks the mold for elite racing machines. It is extremely LIGHT – at less than 700g, it sports the lightest production frame in the world, extremely STIFF – it has the best stiffness-to-weight ever recorded, an incredible 142.3 Nm/deg/kg and extremely STRONG – it even outperforms most aluminum frames in destructive and fatigue testing.
Jury statement: “It is one of the lightest production frames in the world, absolutely safe with great handling stability. It sets new standards for what is possible that will be almost impossible for the competition to beat. The Evo provides a perfect ride, and that’s worth Gold!”


Sometimes people make you stop and think and even if you don't agree with them you can often constructively challenge your own views enough to drive out hidden value. Just listening to an old friend over a coffee was very constructive last night. Without going into the details it got me to examine yet again what we've been seeing in markets and although some of what I am going to be writing today will seem obvious to many of you, other points might not be so.

2012 has been a year where search for yield has been the dominating theme. With the baby boomer generation now dominating much of the worlds financial resources it's understandable that much of the "me" generation wants to kick back and enjoy life . . . which means living off investments. Ironically of course it is the bubble cased by baby boomers that has left us with a downward spiral in the savings rates and a bursting of the housing market (their primary nest egg) that has brought us to the edge of a metaphorical fiscal cliff. Therefore what has been the reaction? Well for a start central banks have swamped the world with cash in order to re-inflate markets.

Source JP Morgan AM, IBES, Factset
  QE, QE2, Operation Twist . . .all of these have driven down rates in order to push people into riskier investments at the wrong time of their lives. We now have negative yields in Germany, Switzerland and some other nations. The investment grade corporate market is also seeing new investors flood in. How can it be sustained?

In 2Q12 we saw many "misses" from the income or sales components from significant US companies that we would expect to benefit both from low interest rates. If sales growth is slowing then its probably likely that the bottom line, the area from where yield is derived is also likely to slow. Luckily though for many investors back in equities since Operation Twist was instituted the total cash on hand at companies is near all time highs. Obviously one should strip out some outliers such as Apple, because the likelihood that they reach the status of "income" stock is a little ways off currently. Having said that there is cash enough to return capital, only the financials remain with the problem of sucking in more equity in order to meet Basel II requirements.

Equities weightings remain quite low within portfolios. And I agree that this is a very bullish thing if rates remain where they are. That is why Jackson Hole is so important . . . equity investors need rates to continue to be pushed lower. The low volumes of the spring/summer rally are indicative of much regular capital sitting on the sidelines. The trouble for me though is that with a hard pressed deleveraging consumer and a slowdown in emerging markets such as China and Brazil we are relying on the great fool theory in order to achieve capital gains. I'd be less of this view if I saw top line growth.

I therefore remain cautious and underweight equities at the current level.  I believe that the commodity nations (Canada, Australia etc.) represent real capital preservation.

Ciao!

Wednesday, 29 August 2012

What does Ben Bernanke do when he wants to get away at Jackson Hole . . .



Do you think Ben Bernanke has been on the new Mountain Bike track at Jackson Hole? It looks like a lot of fun. I think the Chairman needs to let himself go a bit. Maybe he could get away with some of the gang and let his (metaphorical) hair down? It looks like Draghi won't be there, or if he is he won't be saying much . . . maybe he'd prefer to be on a nice new Colnago C59 going up the hill at Barolo from Alba for a moderate lunch of local delicacies? Who knows? One thing is for certain, the day is about to dawn and the Bernanke will don the familiar tweed jacket and head to the lectern and  . . .  probably disappoint.

In 2010 Bernanke came down like Moses and saved world equities markets with QE2. The August FOMC minutes fluttered like the wings of doves (pun intended), but brooding like Satan in Paradise Lost sat St. Louis Fed President James Bullard preparing to swoop down and take the prize away from man's grip . . . 

            Who first seduced them to that foul revolt?
            The infernal Serpent; he it was, whose guile,
35         Stirred up with envy and revenge, deceived
            The mother of mankind, what time his pride
            Had cast him out from Heaven, with all his host
            Of rebel angels, by whose aid aspiring
            To set himself in glory above his peers,
40         He trusted to have equaled the Most High,
            If he opposed; and with ambitious aim
            Against the throne and monarchy of God,
            Raised impious war in Heaven and battle proud
            With vain attempt.
 (John Milton: Paradise Lost Book 1)

Bullard (Satan in the eye's of many) saw the minutes as being somewhat dated given the stream of improving data that started to arrive through July and August. In fact this trend has continued. Now this of course leaves the doves exposed and not even with a host of economists led by the Archangel Michael does it seem likely we will reasonably get anything more than a bit more of operation twist. The rational will be that "twist" has broken the back of asset price deflation, so why stop now.

Enough of the extended metaphor . . . . where are we left? Europe has kicked the can down the road for the Grexit, Spain and Italy are fighting hard to have the ECB buy their dangerous paper and the French and Germans are at odds over who picks up the bill for it all. Meanwhile the Chinese store up powder for the next wave of food and possibly energy price rises. 
Stay tuned and get your popcorn ready!

 
 
 Given corn prices you better make sure you are hedged on that extra large bucket!

Meanwhile my favorite mining stock Xstrata has found yet another sovereign wealth fund willing to call Glencore on their attempted t/o. This time it's the Norwegians. When it was just the Qatari's trying to block the deal there was still some hope for the Zug crew, but now the Norwegians who are a little bit more astute in the way they manage things have chimed in with some support. Gelencore is offering 2.8 shares of itself for every Xstrata share and the boys from Oslo think 3.25 would be more appropriate. I am postive that Glencore knows it's getting a long term baragain, but feel pride is on the line and the CEO doesn't want to be seen as a shot term chump if things go south . . . especially in the copper market. Personally I'm a long term believer in the supply limitations of Cu and therefore can fully understand Glencore. Too bad for them that others are thinking the same way.

So in tribute to Bernanke and his big adventure I give you a suggested mount for the big man this week. It's the Cannondale Flash 29 Ultimate, complete with patented "Lefty" fork. It seems only too appropriate for a man of Ben's strong Keynesian leanings.



Fully loaded and ready to race, in back and white for Ben and maybe by special order with a little red flash for Professor Krugman.

Ciao!